247 lines
		
	
	
		
			6.1 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			ArmAsm
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			247 lines
		
	
	
		
			6.1 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			ArmAsm
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 | |
| /*
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  *	Trampoline.S	Derived from Setup.S by Linus Torvalds
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  *	4 Jan 1997 Michael Chastain: changed to gnu as.
 | |
|  *	15 Sept 2005 Eric Biederman: 64bit PIC support
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  *	Entry: CS:IP point to the start of our code, we are
 | |
|  *	in real mode with no stack, but the rest of the
 | |
|  *	trampoline page to make our stack and everything else
 | |
|  *	is a mystery.
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  *	On entry to trampoline_start, the processor is in real mode
 | |
|  *	with 16-bit addressing and 16-bit data.  CS has some value
 | |
|  *	and IP is zero.  Thus, data addresses need to be absolute
 | |
|  *	(no relocation) and are taken with regard to r_base.
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  *	With the addition of trampoline_level4_pgt this code can
 | |
|  *	now enter a 64bit kernel that lives at arbitrary 64bit
 | |
|  *	physical addresses.
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  *	If you work on this file, check the object module with objdump
 | |
|  *	--full-contents --reloc to make sure there are no relocation
 | |
|  *	entries.
 | |
|  */
 | |
| 
 | |
| #include <linux/linkage.h>
 | |
| #include <asm/pgtable_types.h>
 | |
| #include <asm/page_types.h>
 | |
| #include <asm/msr.h>
 | |
| #include <asm/segment.h>
 | |
| #include <asm/processor-flags.h>
 | |
| #include <asm/realmode.h>
 | |
| #include "realmode.h"
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	.text
 | |
| 	.code16
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	.balign	PAGE_SIZE
 | |
| SYM_CODE_START(trampoline_start)
 | |
| 	cli			# We should be safe anyway
 | |
| 	wbinvd
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	LJMPW_RM(1f)
 | |
| 1:
 | |
| 	mov	%cs, %ax	# Code and data in the same place
 | |
| 	mov	%ax, %ds
 | |
| 	mov	%ax, %es
 | |
| 	mov	%ax, %ss
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	# Setup stack
 | |
| 	movl	$rm_stack_end, %esp
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	call	verify_cpu		# Verify the cpu supports long mode
 | |
| 	testl   %eax, %eax		# Check for return code
 | |
| 	jnz	no_longmode
 | |
| 
 | |
| .Lswitch_to_protected:
 | |
| 	/*
 | |
| 	 * GDT tables in non default location kernel can be beyond 16MB and
 | |
| 	 * lgdt will not be able to load the address as in real mode default
 | |
| 	 * operand size is 16bit. Use lgdtl instead to force operand size
 | |
| 	 * to 32 bit.
 | |
| 	 */
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	lidtl	tr_idt	# load idt with 0, 0
 | |
| 	lgdtl	tr_gdt	# load gdt with whatever is appropriate
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	movw	$__KERNEL_DS, %dx	# Data segment descriptor
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	# Enable protected mode
 | |
| 	movl	$(CR0_STATE & ~X86_CR0_PG), %eax
 | |
| 	movl	%eax, %cr0		# into protected mode
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	# flush prefetch and jump to startup_32
 | |
| 	ljmpl	$__KERNEL32_CS, $pa_startup_32
 | |
| 
 | |
| no_longmode:
 | |
| 	hlt
 | |
| 	jmp no_longmode
 | |
| SYM_CODE_END(trampoline_start)
 | |
| 
 | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT
 | |
| /* SEV-ES supports non-zero IP for entry points - no alignment needed */
 | |
| SYM_CODE_START(sev_es_trampoline_start)
 | |
| 	cli			# We should be safe anyway
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	LJMPW_RM(1f)
 | |
| 1:
 | |
| 	mov	%cs, %ax	# Code and data in the same place
 | |
| 	mov	%ax, %ds
 | |
| 	mov	%ax, %es
 | |
| 	mov	%ax, %ss
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	# Setup stack
 | |
| 	movl	$rm_stack_end, %esp
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	jmp	.Lswitch_to_protected
 | |
| SYM_CODE_END(sev_es_trampoline_start)
 | |
| #endif	/* CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT */
 | |
| 
 | |
| #include "../kernel/verify_cpu.S"
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	.section ".text32","ax"
 | |
| 	.code32
 | |
| 	.balign 4
 | |
| SYM_CODE_START(startup_32)
 | |
| 	movl	%edx, %ss
 | |
| 	addl	$pa_real_mode_base, %esp
 | |
| 	movl	%edx, %ds
 | |
| 	movl	%edx, %es
 | |
| 	movl	%edx, %fs
 | |
| 	movl	%edx, %gs
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/*
 | |
| 	 * Check for memory encryption support. This is a safety net in
 | |
| 	 * case BIOS hasn't done the necessary step of setting the bit in
 | |
| 	 * the MSR for this AP. If SME is active and we've gotten this far
 | |
| 	 * then it is safe for us to set the MSR bit and continue. If we
 | |
| 	 * don't we'll eventually crash trying to execute encrypted
 | |
| 	 * instructions.
 | |
| 	 */
 | |
| 	btl	$TH_FLAGS_SME_ACTIVE_BIT, pa_tr_flags
 | |
| 	jnc	.Ldone
 | |
| 	movl	$MSR_AMD64_SYSCFG, %ecx
 | |
| 	rdmsr
 | |
| 	bts	$MSR_AMD64_SYSCFG_MEM_ENCRYPT_BIT, %eax
 | |
| 	jc	.Ldone
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/*
 | |
| 	 * Memory encryption is enabled but the SME enable bit for this
 | |
| 	 * CPU has has not been set.  It is safe to set it, so do so.
 | |
| 	 */
 | |
| 	wrmsr
 | |
| .Ldone:
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	movl	pa_tr_cr4, %eax
 | |
| 	movl	%eax, %cr4		# Enable PAE mode
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	# Setup trampoline 4 level pagetables
 | |
| 	movl	$pa_trampoline_pgd, %eax
 | |
| 	movl	%eax, %cr3
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	# Set up EFER
 | |
| 	movl	$MSR_EFER, %ecx
 | |
| 	rdmsr
 | |
| 	/*
 | |
| 	 * Skip writing to EFER if the register already has desired
 | |
| 	 * value (to avoid #VE for the TDX guest).
 | |
| 	 */
 | |
| 	cmp	pa_tr_efer, %eax
 | |
| 	jne	.Lwrite_efer
 | |
| 	cmp	pa_tr_efer + 4, %edx
 | |
| 	je	.Ldone_efer
 | |
| .Lwrite_efer:
 | |
| 	movl	pa_tr_efer, %eax
 | |
| 	movl	pa_tr_efer + 4, %edx
 | |
| 	wrmsr
 | |
| 
 | |
| .Ldone_efer:
 | |
| 	# Enable paging and in turn activate Long Mode.
 | |
| 	movl	$CR0_STATE, %eax
 | |
| 	movl	%eax, %cr0
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/*
 | |
| 	 * At this point we're in long mode but in 32bit compatibility mode
 | |
| 	 * with EFER.LME = 1, CS.L = 0, CS.D = 1 (and in turn
 | |
| 	 * EFER.LMA = 1). Now we want to jump in 64bit mode, to do that we use
 | |
| 	 * the new gdt/idt that has __KERNEL_CS with CS.L = 1.
 | |
| 	 */
 | |
| 	ljmpl	$__KERNEL_CS, $pa_startup_64
 | |
| SYM_CODE_END(startup_32)
 | |
| 
 | |
| SYM_CODE_START(pa_trampoline_compat)
 | |
| 	/*
 | |
| 	 * In compatibility mode.  Prep ESP and DX for startup_32, then disable
 | |
| 	 * paging and complete the switch to legacy 32-bit mode.
 | |
| 	 */
 | |
| 	movl	$rm_stack_end, %esp
 | |
| 	movw	$__KERNEL_DS, %dx
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	movl	$(CR0_STATE & ~X86_CR0_PG), %eax
 | |
| 	movl	%eax, %cr0
 | |
| 	ljmpl   $__KERNEL32_CS, $pa_startup_32
 | |
| SYM_CODE_END(pa_trampoline_compat)
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	.section ".text64","ax"
 | |
| 	.code64
 | |
| 	.balign 4
 | |
| SYM_CODE_START(startup_64)
 | |
| 	# Now jump into the kernel using virtual addresses
 | |
| 	jmpq	*tr_start(%rip)
 | |
| SYM_CODE_END(startup_64)
 | |
| 
 | |
| SYM_CODE_START(trampoline_start64)
 | |
| 	/*
 | |
| 	 * APs start here on a direct transfer from 64-bit BIOS with identity
 | |
| 	 * mapped page tables.  Load the kernel's GDT in order to gear down to
 | |
| 	 * 32-bit mode (to handle 4-level vs. 5-level paging), and to (re)load
 | |
| 	 * segment registers.  Load the zero IDT so any fault triggers a
 | |
| 	 * shutdown instead of jumping back into BIOS.
 | |
| 	 */
 | |
| 	lidt	tr_idt(%rip)
 | |
| 	lgdt	tr_gdt64(%rip)
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	ljmpl	*tr_compat(%rip)
 | |
| SYM_CODE_END(trampoline_start64)
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	.section ".rodata","a"
 | |
| 	# Duplicate the global descriptor table
 | |
| 	# so the kernel can live anywhere
 | |
| 	.balign	16
 | |
| SYM_DATA_START(tr_gdt)
 | |
| 	.short	tr_gdt_end - tr_gdt - 1	# gdt limit
 | |
| 	.long	pa_tr_gdt
 | |
| 	.short	0
 | |
| 	.quad	0x00cf9b000000ffff	# __KERNEL32_CS
 | |
| 	.quad	0x00af9b000000ffff	# __KERNEL_CS
 | |
| 	.quad	0x00cf93000000ffff	# __KERNEL_DS
 | |
| SYM_DATA_END_LABEL(tr_gdt, SYM_L_LOCAL, tr_gdt_end)
 | |
| 
 | |
| SYM_DATA_START(tr_gdt64)
 | |
| 	.short	tr_gdt_end - tr_gdt - 1	# gdt limit
 | |
| 	.long	pa_tr_gdt
 | |
| 	.long	0
 | |
| SYM_DATA_END(tr_gdt64)
 | |
| 
 | |
| SYM_DATA_START(tr_compat)
 | |
| 	.long	pa_trampoline_compat
 | |
| 	.short	__KERNEL32_CS
 | |
| SYM_DATA_END(tr_compat)
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	.bss
 | |
| 	.balign	PAGE_SIZE
 | |
| SYM_DATA(trampoline_pgd, .space PAGE_SIZE)
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	.balign	8
 | |
| SYM_DATA_START(trampoline_header)
 | |
| 	SYM_DATA_LOCAL(tr_start,	.space 8)
 | |
| 	SYM_DATA(tr_efer,		.space 8)
 | |
| 	SYM_DATA(tr_cr4,		.space 4)
 | |
| 	SYM_DATA(tr_flags,		.space 4)
 | |
| SYM_DATA_END(trampoline_header)
 | |
| 
 | |
| #include "trampoline_common.S"
 |