471 lines
		
	
	
		
			10 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			471 lines
		
	
	
		
			10 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
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| /*
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|  * as3935.c - Support for AS3935 Franklin lightning sensor
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|  *
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|  * Copyright (C) 2014, 2017-2018
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|  * Author: Matt Ranostay <matt.ranostay@konsulko.com>
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|  */
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| 
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| #include <linux/module.h>
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| #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
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| #include <linux/init.h>
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| #include <linux/interrupt.h>
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| #include <linux/delay.h>
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| #include <linux/workqueue.h>
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| #include <linux/devm-helpers.h>
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| #include <linux/mutex.h>
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| #include <linux/err.h>
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| #include <linux/irq.h>
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| #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
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| #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
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| #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
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| #include <linux/iio/trigger.h>
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| #include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
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| #include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
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| #include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>
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| 
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| #define AS3935_AFE_GAIN		0x00
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| #define AS3935_AFE_MASK		0x3F
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| #define AS3935_AFE_GAIN_MAX	0x1F
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| #define AS3935_AFE_PWR_BIT	BIT(0)
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| 
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| #define AS3935_NFLWDTH		0x01
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| #define AS3935_NFLWDTH_MASK	0x7f
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| 
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| #define AS3935_INT		0x03
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| #define AS3935_INT_MASK		0x0f
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| #define AS3935_DISTURB_INT	BIT(2)
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| #define AS3935_EVENT_INT	BIT(3)
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| #define AS3935_NOISE_INT	BIT(0)
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| 
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| #define AS3935_DATA		0x07
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| #define AS3935_DATA_MASK	0x3F
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| 
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| #define AS3935_TUNE_CAP		0x08
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| #define AS3935_DEFAULTS		0x3C
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| #define AS3935_CALIBRATE	0x3D
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| 
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| #define AS3935_READ_DATA	BIT(14)
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| #define AS3935_ADDRESS(x)	((x) << 8)
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| 
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| #define MAX_PF_CAP		120
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| #define TUNE_CAP_DIV		8
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| 
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| struct as3935_state {
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| 	struct spi_device *spi;
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| 	struct iio_trigger *trig;
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| 	struct mutex lock;
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| 	struct delayed_work work;
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| 
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| 	unsigned long noise_tripped;
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| 	u32 tune_cap;
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| 	u32 nflwdth_reg;
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| 	/* Ensure timestamp is naturally aligned */
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| 	struct {
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| 		u8 chan;
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| 		s64 timestamp __aligned(8);
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| 	} scan;
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| 	u8 buf[2] __aligned(IIO_DMA_MINALIGN);
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| };
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| 
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| static const struct iio_chan_spec as3935_channels[] = {
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| 	{
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| 		.type           = IIO_PROXIMITY,
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| 		.info_mask_separate =
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| 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
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| 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED) |
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| 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
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| 		.scan_index     = 0,
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| 		.scan_type = {
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| 			.sign           = 'u',
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| 			.realbits       = 6,
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| 			.storagebits    = 8,
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| 		},
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| 	},
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| 	IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(1),
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| };
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| 
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| static int as3935_read(struct as3935_state *st, unsigned int reg, int *val)
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| {
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| 	u8 cmd;
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| 	int ret;
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| 
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| 	cmd = (AS3935_READ_DATA | AS3935_ADDRESS(reg)) >> 8;
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| 	ret = spi_w8r8(st->spi, cmd);
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| 	if (ret < 0)
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| 		return ret;
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| 	*val = ret;
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| 
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| 	return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| static int as3935_write(struct as3935_state *st,
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| 				unsigned int reg,
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| 				unsigned int val)
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| {
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| 	u8 *buf = st->buf;
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| 
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| 	buf[0] = AS3935_ADDRESS(reg) >> 8;
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| 	buf[1] = val;
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| 
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| 	return spi_write(st->spi, buf, 2);
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| }
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| 
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| static ssize_t as3935_sensor_sensitivity_show(struct device *dev,
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| 					struct device_attribute *attr,
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| 					char *buf)
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| {
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| 	struct as3935_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
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| 	int val, ret;
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| 
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| 	ret = as3935_read(st, AS3935_AFE_GAIN, &val);
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| 	if (ret)
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| 		return ret;
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| 	val = (val & AS3935_AFE_MASK) >> 1;
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| 
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| 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", val);
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| }
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| 
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| static ssize_t as3935_sensor_sensitivity_store(struct device *dev,
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| 					struct device_attribute *attr,
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| 					const char *buf, size_t len)
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| {
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| 	struct as3935_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
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| 	unsigned long val;
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| 	int ret;
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| 
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| 	ret = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val);
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| 	if (ret)
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| 		return -EINVAL;
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| 
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| 	if (val > AS3935_AFE_GAIN_MAX)
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| 		return -EINVAL;
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| 
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| 	as3935_write(st, AS3935_AFE_GAIN, val << 1);
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| 
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| 	return len;
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| }
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| 
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| static ssize_t as3935_noise_level_tripped_show(struct device *dev,
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| 					struct device_attribute *attr,
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| 					char *buf)
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| {
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| 	struct as3935_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
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| 	int ret;
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| 
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| 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
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| 	ret = sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", !time_after(jiffies, st->noise_tripped + HZ));
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| 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
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| 
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| 	return ret;
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| }
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| 
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| static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(sensor_sensitivity, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
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| 	as3935_sensor_sensitivity_show, as3935_sensor_sensitivity_store, 0);
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| 
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| static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(noise_level_tripped, S_IRUGO,
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| 	as3935_noise_level_tripped_show, NULL, 0);
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| 
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| static struct attribute *as3935_attributes[] = {
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| 	&iio_dev_attr_sensor_sensitivity.dev_attr.attr,
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| 	&iio_dev_attr_noise_level_tripped.dev_attr.attr,
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| 	NULL,
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| };
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| 
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| static const struct attribute_group as3935_attribute_group = {
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| 	.attrs = as3935_attributes,
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| };
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| 
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| static int as3935_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
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| 			   struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
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| 			   int *val,
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| 			   int *val2,
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| 			   long m)
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| {
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| 	struct as3935_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
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| 	int ret;
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| 
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| 
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| 	switch (m) {
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| 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED:
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| 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
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| 		*val2 = 0;
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| 		ret = as3935_read(st, AS3935_DATA, val);
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| 		if (ret)
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| 			return ret;
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| 
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| 		/* storm out of range */
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| 		if (*val == AS3935_DATA_MASK)
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| 			return -EINVAL;
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| 
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| 		if (m == IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW)
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| 			return IIO_VAL_INT;
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| 
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| 		if (m == IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED)
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| 			*val *= 1000;
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| 		break;
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| 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
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| 		*val = 1000;
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| 		break;
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| 	default:
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| 		return -EINVAL;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	return IIO_VAL_INT;
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| }
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| 
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| static const struct iio_info as3935_info = {
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| 	.attrs = &as3935_attribute_group,
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| 	.read_raw = &as3935_read_raw,
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| };
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| 
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| static irqreturn_t as3935_trigger_handler(int irq, void *private)
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| {
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| 	struct iio_poll_func *pf = private;
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| 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev;
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| 	struct as3935_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
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| 	int val, ret;
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| 
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| 	ret = as3935_read(st, AS3935_DATA, &val);
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| 	if (ret)
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| 		goto err_read;
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| 
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| 	st->scan.chan = val & AS3935_DATA_MASK;
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| 	iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, &st->scan,
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| 					   iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev));
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| err_read:
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| 	iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);
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| 
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| 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
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| }
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| 
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| static void as3935_event_work(struct work_struct *work)
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| {
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| 	struct as3935_state *st;
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| 	int val;
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| 	int ret;
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| 
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| 	st = container_of(work, struct as3935_state, work.work);
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| 
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| 	ret = as3935_read(st, AS3935_INT, &val);
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| 	if (ret) {
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| 		dev_warn(&st->spi->dev, "read error\n");
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| 		return;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	val &= AS3935_INT_MASK;
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| 
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| 	switch (val) {
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| 	case AS3935_EVENT_INT:
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| 		iio_trigger_poll_chained(st->trig);
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| 		break;
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| 	case AS3935_DISTURB_INT:
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| 	case AS3935_NOISE_INT:
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| 		mutex_lock(&st->lock);
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| 		st->noise_tripped = jiffies;
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| 		mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
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| 		dev_warn(&st->spi->dev, "noise level is too high\n");
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| 		break;
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| 	}
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| }
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| 
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| static irqreturn_t as3935_interrupt_handler(int irq, void *private)
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| {
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| 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = private;
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| 	struct as3935_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
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| 
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| 	/*
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| 	 * Delay work for >2 milliseconds after an interrupt to allow
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| 	 * estimated distance to recalculated.
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| 	 */
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| 
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| 	schedule_delayed_work(&st->work, msecs_to_jiffies(3));
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| 
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| 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
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| }
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| 
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| static void calibrate_as3935(struct as3935_state *st)
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| {
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| 	as3935_write(st, AS3935_DEFAULTS, 0x96);
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| 	as3935_write(st, AS3935_CALIBRATE, 0x96);
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| 	as3935_write(st, AS3935_TUNE_CAP,
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| 		BIT(5) | (st->tune_cap / TUNE_CAP_DIV));
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| 
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| 	mdelay(2);
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| 	as3935_write(st, AS3935_TUNE_CAP, (st->tune_cap / TUNE_CAP_DIV));
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| 	as3935_write(st, AS3935_NFLWDTH, st->nflwdth_reg);
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| }
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| 
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| static int as3935_suspend(struct device *dev)
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| {
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| 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
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| 	struct as3935_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
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| 	int val, ret;
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| 
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| 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
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| 	ret = as3935_read(st, AS3935_AFE_GAIN, &val);
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| 	if (ret)
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| 		goto err_suspend;
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| 	val |= AS3935_AFE_PWR_BIT;
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| 
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| 	ret = as3935_write(st, AS3935_AFE_GAIN, val);
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| 
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| err_suspend:
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| 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
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| 
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| 	return ret;
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| }
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| 
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| static int as3935_resume(struct device *dev)
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| {
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| 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
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| 	struct as3935_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
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| 	int val, ret;
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| 
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| 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
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| 	ret = as3935_read(st, AS3935_AFE_GAIN, &val);
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| 	if (ret)
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| 		goto err_resume;
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| 	val &= ~AS3935_AFE_PWR_BIT;
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| 	ret = as3935_write(st, AS3935_AFE_GAIN, val);
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| 
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| 	calibrate_as3935(st);
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| 
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| err_resume:
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| 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
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| 
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| 	return ret;
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| }
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| 
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| static DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(as3935_pm_ops, as3935_suspend, as3935_resume);
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| 
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| static int as3935_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
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| {
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| 	struct device *dev = &spi->dev;
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| 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
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| 	struct iio_trigger *trig;
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| 	struct as3935_state *st;
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| 	int ret;
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| 
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| 	/* Be sure lightning event interrupt is specified */
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| 	if (!spi->irq) {
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| 		dev_err(dev, "unable to get event interrupt\n");
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| 		return -EINVAL;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*st));
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| 	if (!indio_dev)
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| 		return -ENOMEM;
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| 
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| 	st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
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| 	st->spi = spi;
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| 
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| 	spi_set_drvdata(spi, indio_dev);
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| 	mutex_init(&st->lock);
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| 
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| 	ret = device_property_read_u32(dev,
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| 			"ams,tuning-capacitor-pf", &st->tune_cap);
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| 	if (ret) {
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| 		st->tune_cap = 0;
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| 		dev_warn(dev, "no tuning-capacitor-pf set, defaulting to %d",
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| 			st->tune_cap);
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	if (st->tune_cap > MAX_PF_CAP) {
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| 		dev_err(dev, "wrong tuning-capacitor-pf setting of %d\n",
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| 			st->tune_cap);
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| 		return -EINVAL;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	ret = device_property_read_u32(dev,
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| 			"ams,nflwdth", &st->nflwdth_reg);
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| 	if (!ret && st->nflwdth_reg > AS3935_NFLWDTH_MASK) {
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| 		dev_err(dev, "invalid nflwdth setting of %d\n",
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| 			st->nflwdth_reg);
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| 		return -EINVAL;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	indio_dev->name = spi_get_device_id(spi)->name;
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| 	indio_dev->channels = as3935_channels;
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| 	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(as3935_channels);
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| 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
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| 	indio_dev->info = &as3935_info;
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| 
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| 	trig = devm_iio_trigger_alloc(dev, "%s-dev%d",
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| 				      indio_dev->name,
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| 				      iio_device_id(indio_dev));
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| 
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| 	if (!trig)
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| 		return -ENOMEM;
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| 
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| 	st->trig = trig;
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| 	st->noise_tripped = jiffies - HZ;
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| 	iio_trigger_set_drvdata(trig, indio_dev);
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| 
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| 	ret = devm_iio_trigger_register(dev, trig);
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| 	if (ret) {
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| 		dev_err(dev, "failed to register trigger\n");
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| 		return ret;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	ret = devm_iio_triggered_buffer_setup(dev, indio_dev,
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| 					      iio_pollfunc_store_time,
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| 					      as3935_trigger_handler, NULL);
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| 
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| 	if (ret) {
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| 		dev_err(dev, "cannot setup iio trigger\n");
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| 		return ret;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	calibrate_as3935(st);
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| 
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| 	ret = devm_delayed_work_autocancel(dev, &st->work, as3935_event_work);
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| 	if (ret)
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| 		return ret;
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| 
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| 	ret = devm_request_irq(dev, spi->irq,
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| 				&as3935_interrupt_handler,
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| 				IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING,
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| 				dev_name(dev),
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| 				indio_dev);
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| 
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| 	if (ret) {
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| 		dev_err(dev, "unable to request irq\n");
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| 		return ret;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	ret = devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev);
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| 	if (ret < 0) {
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| 		dev_err(dev, "unable to register device\n");
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| 		return ret;
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| 	}
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| 	return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| static const struct of_device_id as3935_of_match[] = {
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| 	{ .compatible = "ams,as3935", },
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| 	{ /* sentinel */ },
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| };
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| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, as3935_of_match);
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| 
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| static const struct spi_device_id as3935_id[] = {
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| 	{"as3935", 0},
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| 	{},
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| };
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| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, as3935_id);
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| 
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| static struct spi_driver as3935_driver = {
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| 	.driver = {
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| 		.name	= "as3935",
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| 		.of_match_table = as3935_of_match,
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| 		.pm	= pm_sleep_ptr(&as3935_pm_ops),
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| 	},
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| 	.probe		= as3935_probe,
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| 	.id_table	= as3935_id,
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| };
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| module_spi_driver(as3935_driver);
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| 
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| MODULE_AUTHOR("Matt Ranostay <matt.ranostay@konsulko.com>");
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| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AS3935 lightning sensor");
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| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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